Philippines

PH PHP English
Pros
Competitive corporate tax incentives via the CREATE Act for strategic investments.
Access to a vast, English-proficient talent pool with strong Western cultural alignment.
Special Economic Zones offering tax holidays and streamlined regulatory environments.
Cons
Pervasive bureaucratic red tape and corruption within local government administrative processes.
High energy costs and underdeveloped transport infrastructure hindering logistics and scaling.
Restrictive constitutional limits on foreign equity and land ownership in key sectors.

Long story short: In the Philippines, local tax authorities won't come knocking as long as you stay under the radar, but the administration makes up for it with endless paperwork and rubber stamps. Corruption is often settled with a quick envelope, and holding more than 40% of your own company stays a legal headache for a foreigner, even though the banks hold up fine under the central bank's watchful eye.

Other than that: Makati and BGC are a safe, modern bubble despite crumbling infrastructure nationwide, the food mixes influences beautifully, and the nearby islands are well worth a weekend trip.

VERYLOW TAX 4.2/10 HOLDING 6.2/10 DIVIDENDPIPELINE 6.8/10 CRYPTOHAVEN 2/10 PRIVACYGRADE 5.1/10

Will your income be taxed?

Long story short: YES, A LOT.
They'll shear you for up to 35% at the top marginal rate in Philippines, and the taxman has long arms: linger a bit too long, park your economic interests here, and the net closes.

Steep rate, wide catchment: the classic combo of states that don't let go of their cash cows. Don't expect a plane ticket to fix it.

01.1 Income tax
Personal income tax
0 → 35%
read moreClose
De quoi s’agit-il ?What residents pay on what they earn: salary, freelance income, sometimes dividends too. We show the system (flat or progressive) and the top rate.
Source et informations complémentairesprogressive · 6 brackets
Bracket (USD)Rate
0 – 4,060exempt
4,060 – 6,49615%
6,496 – 12,99120%
12,991 – 32,47825%
32,478 – 129,91230%
129,912 +35%
01.2 Tax residence test
A single active rule is enough to make you tax-resident.
183-day rule
does not exist here
Economic interest
does not exist here
Family centre
does not exist here
Habitual abode
Extended-stay test
Income tax simulatori

If you earn a year, you will pay .

Roughly effective, with a marginal rate of .

Will your wealth be taxed?

Long story short: YES, A LOT.
Capital gains get fleeced in Philippines at 35%, with no annual wealth levy. But inheritance takes a second bite when assets pass down.

Same money, shorn twice: at the sale, then at the funeral.

02.1 Investment income
Capital gains
35%
read moreClose
De quoi s’agit-il ?The tax on your profit when you sell something that gained value: stocks, property, crypto, a business. Some countries skip it entirely.
Source et informations complémentairesprogressive · +25% non-resident aliens not engaged in trade or business in the Philippines · +15% final tax on net capital gains from unlisted shares of stock · +6% final tax on sale of real property based on the higher of gross sales price or fair market value · +0.6% tax on gross selling price for shares of stocks listed and traded in the stock exchange
Bracket (USD)Rate
0 – 4,060exempt
4,060 – 6,49615%
6,496 – 12,99120%
12,991 – 32,47825%
32,478 – 129,91230%
129,912 +35%
Dividend tax
10%
read moreClose
De quoi s’agit-il ?What you pay when your company sends you dividends. It stacks on top of corporate tax, so the combined bill is what really counts.
Source et informations complémentairesflat · +10% non-resident aliens engaged in trade or business (total 20%) · +15% non-resident aliens not engaged in trade or business (total 25%)
Interest income
20%
read moreClose
De quoi s’agit-il ?The tax on income from savings, bonds and loans. Matters when choosing where to park your cash.
Source et informations complémentairesflat
02.2 Wealth & estate
Wealth tax
NONE
read moreClose
De quoi s’agit-il ?A yearly tax on what you own above a threshold, whether you sell or not. Most countries scrapped it; a few still run one.
Source et informations complémentairesno annual wealth tax · no real-estate wealth tax · no net-worth assessment
Inheritance system
APPLIES
read moreClose
De quoi s’agit-il ?What heirs pay on what they inherit, by category (spouse, children, others), with allowances and top rates. Plenty of countries charge nothing at all.
Source et informations complémentairesestate-based · single threshold · Headline rate 6% · Allowance PHP 5,000,000 · spouses are typically exempt; flat rate applies above the allowance, regardless of heir class.
02.3 Crypto
Crypto · tax regime
PROGRESSIVE
read moreClose
De quoi s’agit-il ?How crypto gains are taxed here: zero, flat, progressive or grey zone. Includes whether crypto-to-crypto swaps count as taxable events.
Source et informations complémentairesRate: 35% · The Philippines Bureau of Internal Revenue (BIR) treats crypto-assets as property. Gains are taxed as ordinary income under the progressive tax table (0% to 35%). For individual taxpayers, if the asset is held for more than 12 months, only 50% of the capital gain is subject to tax under Section 39 of the NIRC. Professional traders or those holding crypto as inventory are taxed on 100% of gains and may be subject to 12% VAT if annual gross sales exceed PHP 3 million.
Crypto-to-crypto
TAXABLE
read moreClose
De quoi s’agit-il ?How crypto gains are taxed here: zero, flat, progressive or grey zone. Includes whether crypto-to-crypto swaps count as taxable events.
Source et informations complémentaireseach swap counts as a disposal — gains realised at every trade
FATF travel rule
NOT SIGNED
read moreClose
De quoi s’agit-il ?Does this country enforce the crypto Travel Rule? If yes, exchanges must identify senders and recipients, like banks do for wire transfers.
Source et informations complémentairesno information-sharing obligation on VASP transfers

Easy to run a company there?

Long story short: NO.
Corporate tax in Philippines is 25%, no IP-box mercy, VAT at 12 on top.

Operationally, running a company here is fine; fiscally, the state helps itself to a fat slice of every unit of profit. You do the work, they skim the cream.

03.1 Rates
Corporate tax
20 → 25%
read moreClose
De quoi s’agit-il ?What companies pay on their profits. The headline rate is a starting point: IP boxes and holding regimes often pull the real rate lower.
Source et informations complémentairesprogressive · +2% Minimum corporate income tax (MCIT) on gross income if CIT is less than 2% of gross income · +15% Branch profit remittance tax on profits remitted abroad by a branch office · +35% Fringe benefits tax on the grossed-up monetary value of benefits granted to managerial or supervisory personnel · +10% Windfall Profits Tax (WPT) maximum tiered rate on excess mining profits
Bracket (USD)Rate
0 – 81,19520%
81,195 +25%
VAT standard rate
12%
read moreClose
De quoi s’agit-il ?The sales tax baked into almost everything you buy here. One standard rate, plus reduced rates on things like food or books.
Source et informations complémentairessingle rate · no reduced tiers
12%
Digital & telecom
12%
digital
03.2 Regime & registry
IP Box · Patent Box
NONE
read moreClose
De quoi s’agit-il ?A discounted tax rate on income from patents, software and designs, often 5 to 10%. A magnet for tech and licensing businesses.
Source et informations complémentairesno IP regime · IP income taxed under standard corporate rules
Misuse of corporate assets
NO CRIMINAL
read moreClose
De quoi s’agit-il ?If you spend company money on yourself, is it a crime (prison possible) or a civil matter? Some countries prosecute even sole shareholders.
Source et informations complémentairesno criminal liability · In the Philippines, the misuse of corporate assets by a sole shareholder-director is primarily a civil and tax issue rather than a criminal one. Under Section 130 of the Revised Corporation Code (RA 11232), a sole shareholder of a One Person Corporation (OPC) who commingles personal and corporate funds loses the protection of limited liability through the 'Piercing the Corporate Veil' doctrine, becoming personally liable for all corporate debts. While the corporation is a separate legal entity, criminal prosecution for Estafa (Art. 315, Revised Penal Code) or Qualified Theft (Art. 310) requires 'prejudice to another' or 'lack of consent.' In a solvent company with no other shareholders or unpaid creditors, these elements cannot be satisfied as the sole owner is the only party with an economic interest, and the act is typically reclassified as a constructive dividend for tax purposes.
Shareholders privacy
PUBLIC PAYWALL
read moreClose
De quoi s’agit-il ?How visible a company's shareholders and directors are: free public registry, paywalled, restricted or fully private. More privacy, but sometimes warier banks.
Source et informations complémentairesSecurities and Exchange Commission (SEC) - SEC Express System
Directors privacy
PUBLIC PAYWALL
read moreClose
De quoi s’agit-il ?How visible a company's shareholders and directors are: free public registry, paywalled, restricted or fully private. More privacy, but sometimes warier banks.
Source et informations complémentairesSecurities and Exchange Commission (SEC) - SEC Express System
03.3 Incorporation cost
In this country, the most standard company form is called Domestic Stock Corporation. The costs below are for incorporating a company in its simplest form, for reference only.
SEC Registration Fees (Filing, By-laws, and Legal Research Fee)
USD 406
Documentary Stamp Tax (DST) on Share Issuance (1% of Capital)
USD 1,851
Local Government Unit (LGU) Permits and Barangay Clearance
USD 406
Professional Incorporation and Legal Service Fees
USD 1,624
Printing of Official Receipts and Manual Books of Accounts
USD 16
Total
USD 4,303

A good fit for a holding?

Long story short: YES.
Philippines pairs a moderate treaty network (42 signed) with a full participation exemption (100% on qualifying dividends and gains).

A perfectly honest holding base: not the NL/LU/SG first division on treaty count, but the pipes don't leak.

04.1 Substance & exemptions
Territorial · individuals
WORLDWIDE
read moreClose
De quoi s’agit-il ?Does this country tax only local income (territorial) or everything you earn worldwide? Territorial means your foreign income stays untaxed here. Huge.
Source et informations complémentairesworldwide income taxation regardless of source
Territorial · corporates
WORLDWIDE
read moreClose
Source et informations complémentairesworldwide corporate taxation
Participation exemption
100%
read moreClose
De quoi s’agit-il ?Can a holding company receive dividends from its subsidiaries tax-free? The cornerstone of any serious holding structure.
Source et informations complémentaires20% holding · 24 months min
CFC rules
NONE
read moreClose
De quoi s’agit-il ?Anti-offshore rules: they tax you at home on your foreign company's profits, even if nothing was distributed. Where they exist, offshore setups get tricky.
Source et informations complémentairesno controlled foreign corporation regime · foreign-source corporate income out of scope
04.2 Withholding tax · non-resident
WHT · dividends
25%
read moreClose
De quoi s’agit-il ?The cut this country takes when it sends dividends, interest or royalties abroad. Tax treaties can shrink it; blacklists can inflate it.
Source et informations complémentairesnon-resident outbound
WHT · interest
20%
read moreClose
Source et informations complémentairesnon-resident outbound
WHT · royalties
25%
read moreClose
Source et informations complémentairesnon-resident outbound
Tax-haven WHT
NONE
read moreClose
Source et informations complémentairesno punitive rate on record
04.3 Treaty network
Treaties signed
39
read moreClose
De quoi s’agit-il ?Deals with other countries to avoid double taxation and cut withholding taxes. The bigger the network, the easier your money moves across borders.
Source et informations complémentairesactive
Treaties pending
read moreClose
Source et informations complémentairesin negotiation
Tax treaty network
origin · PH 0% > 0% no treaty
Inspect a country
Hover any country on the map to read its withholding-tax treaty with PH.
Country Status Dividends Interest Royalties
// no treaties match

Easy to come and go?

Long story short: SOME.
Philippines taxes your worldwide income while you're resident, but at least the exit is free: no exit tax on the way out.

Leaving costs you paperwork, not money; your unrealised gains walk out the door with you, untouched.

05.1 Exit & dual nationality
Exit tax
NONE
read moreClose
De quoi s’agit-il ?What the country charges you for leaving: tax on your unrealized gains, as if you'd sold everything at the border. Here you'll see if it exists and when it triggers.
Source et informations complémentairesno triggers active · residence change tax-free · no deemed-disposal mechanism
Dual citizenship
FORBIDDEN
read moreClose
Source et informations complémentairesnaturalisation requires renouncing existing citizenship
05.2 Citizenship paths
Residence
10 years
read moreClose
Source et informations complémentairesavailable path to naturalisation
Marriage
5 years
read moreClose
Source et informations complémentairesavailable path to naturalisation
Birth
read moreClose
Source et informations complémentairesnot available
Descent
read moreClose
Source et informations complémentairesnot available
Investment
read moreClose
Source et informations complémentairesnot available

Is your money watched?

Long story short: PARTLY.
Philippines has signed most of the standard exchange frameworks and runs a public corporate registry. Your accounts get reported to your home tax office, and your shareholdings sit in the shop window.

Watched on both axes: not wall-to-wall, but don't come here for discretion.

Multilateral reporting frameworks 1/9 active · 4 pending
CRS
CARF
FATCA
2014
MLI
BEPS
MAAC
2025
GLOBAL FORUM
EOIR
CRYPTO TRAVEL RULE

Is it blacklisted?

Long story short: NO.
Philippines sits on no major blacklist, though it's outside the FATF club.

Some counterparties will run a bit of extra due diligence out of habit, but there's no formal stigma: you won't get hassled for dealing with it.

Blacklist exposure Clear everywhere
EMBARGO
un / us / eu sanctions
FATF
grey / black list
EU
non-cooperative list
FRANCE
ETNC list
SPAIN
tax-haven list
PORTUGAL
favourable regimes
BRAZIL
low-tax list

Do you feel free there?

Long story short: NO.
Press freedom in Philippines is locked down (RSF rank #116). Independent media and civic space operate under pressure (when they operate at all), and that kind of grip usually spills over into economic life too.

Small mercy: crypto isn't formally banned.

08.1 Press freedom
Press freedom · RSF index
116/180
read moreClose
De quoi s’agit-il ?The RSF world ranking of press freedom. A good proxy for censorship and civil liberties. The lower the rank, the freer the press.
Source et informations complémentairesscore 49 · ↑ 18 ranks year-on-year
Central bank digital currencyi
Program Status Cross-border Sources
Agila
The Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas
PROOF OF CONCEPT
Philippines CBDC
BSP eyeing central bank digital currency use in 'near future'
The Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas
CANCELLED

Connected to the world?

Long story short: POORLY CONNECTED.
The two rails that matter are both dead in Philippines. Stripe won't onboard you, so card payments mean a foreign structure or a local processor with its own rules. Amazon doesn't deliver either.

Some secondary services run (5/11), but for an online business this is swimming against the current.

Accept payments 3/6 available
Stripe
card payments
PayPal
wallet payments
Adyen
enterprise psp
Mollie
eu payments
GoCardless
direct debit
Paddle
merchant of record
Bank and move money 1/3 available
Wise
multi-currency
Revolut
personal banking
Revolut Business
business banking
Buy and sell on Amazon 1/2 available
Amazon
consumer delivery
Amazon Seller
marketplace selling
SEE ALSO

Other jurisdictions worth comparing

Picked by similarity of strategic profile to Philippines. No editorial ranking — neighbours in the same scoring space.

PROFILE-ADJACENT Same shape, comparable overall friction.
NOTABLY MORE FAVORABLE Same family of strategies, higher total score.
NOTABLY LESS FAVORABLE Same family of strategies, lower total score.