American Samoa

AS
Pros
Exemption from US federal income tax on income sourced within the territory
Strategic access to US markets while maintaining local control over business regulations
High level of personal safety and a close-knit community oriented toward traditional values
Cons
Restrictive communal land ownership laws limiting private property acquisition for non-indigenous entrepreneurs
Significant geographic isolation leading to high transportation costs and limited infrastructure development
Potential for administrative delays and local political influence within the regulatory environment

Long story short: The real secret of American Samoa: almost no US federal tax on income earned locally, and the territory hands out its own tax breaks to businesses that set up shop in Pago Pago. A rare gift in the Pacific.

The catch: the whole economy runs on a single tuna cannery and a handful of supply ships, everything else costs a fortune to ship in. Land belongs to matai families, you can't buy it, only lease it, and local banks offer bare-bones service, nowhere near mainland US banking standards.

Other than that: crime is practically nonexistent, the administration follows the American model without the full federal red tape, food mixes Samoan dishes with pricey US imports, and the volcanic scenery is breathtaking.

VERYLOW TAX 1.5/10 HOLDING 4/10 DIVIDENDPIPELINE 4.2/10 CRYPTOHAVEN 2/10 PRIVACYGRADE 2/10

Will your income be taxed?

Long story short: NO.
American Samoa doesn't tax personal income, and nobody comes sniffing around when you settle in. No withholding, no tax return, no centre-of-vital-interests trap waiting to snap shut.

Earn what you want: the taxman here simply doesn't know your name.

01.1 Income tax
Personal income tax
NONE
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De quoi s’agit-il ?What residents pay on what they earn: salary, freelance income, sometimes dividends too. We show the system (flat or progressive) and the top rate.
Source et informations complémentairesno personal income tax framework
01.2 Tax residence test
183-day rule
does not exist here
Economic interest
does not exist here
Family centre
does not exist here
Habitual abode
does not exist here
Extended-stay test
does not exist here
Income tax simulatori
N/A
no income tax framework — nothing to simulate

Will your wealth be taxed?

Long story short: NO.
American Samoa keeps its hands off what you hold. No capital gains tax, no annual wealth grab, no inheritance regime.

Your portfolio compounds in peace and leaves the way it came in; nobody's standing at the door with their palm out.

02.1 Investment income
Capital gains
NONE
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De quoi s’agit-il ?The tax on your profit when you sell something that gained value: stocks, property, crypto, a business. Some countries skip it entirely.
Source et informations complémentairesno capital gains regime
Dividend tax
NONE
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De quoi s’agit-il ?What you pay when your company sends you dividends. It stacks on top of corporate tax, so the combined bill is what really counts.
Source et informations complémentairesno dividend tax
Interest income
NONE
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De quoi s’agit-il ?The tax on income from savings, bonds and loans. Matters when choosing where to park your cash.
Source et informations complémentairesno interest income tax
02.2 Wealth & estate
Wealth tax
NONE
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De quoi s’agit-il ?A yearly tax on what you own above a threshold, whether you sell or not. Most countries scrapped it; a few still run one.
Source et informations complémentairesno annual wealth tax · no real-estate wealth tax · no net-worth assessment
Inheritance system
NONE
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De quoi s’agit-il ?What heirs pay on what they inherit, by category (spouse, children, others), with allowances and top rates. Plenty of countries charge nothing at all.
Source et informations complémentairesno estate tax · no heir-based duties · no succession tax framework. Wealth transfers across heir-classes are not taxed in this jurisdiction. Only standard probate / registration fees may apply.
02.3 Crypto
Crypto · tax regime
PROGRESSIVE
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De quoi s’agit-il ?How crypto gains are taxed here: zero, flat, progressive or grey zone. Includes whether crypto-to-crypto swaps count as taxable events.
Source et informations complémentairesRate: 20% · American Samoa adopts the U.S. Internal Revenue Code as of December 31, 2000 (ASCA § 11.0403). Consequently, it follows U.S. principles treating cryptocurrency as property. Long-term capital gains (assets held >12 months) are taxed at a maximum rate of 20%, while short-term gains and professional trading are taxed as ordinary income at progressive rates reaching 39.6%. Residents are also subject to a 2% wage tax on earned income and an alternative minimum tax of 4% on adjusted gross income (AGI).
Crypto-to-crypto
TAXABLE
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De quoi s’agit-il ?How crypto gains are taxed here: zero, flat, progressive or grey zone. Includes whether crypto-to-crypto swaps count as taxable events.
Source et informations complémentaireseach swap counts as a disposal — gains realised at every trade
FATF travel rule
NOT SIGNED
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De quoi s’agit-il ?Does this country enforce the crypto Travel Rule? If yes, exchanges must identify senders and recipients, like banks do for wire transfers.
Source et informations complémentairesno information-sharing obligation on VASP transfers

Easy to run a company there?

Long story short: YES.
American Samoa is maximum operational chill: no corporate income tax on standard profits, no criminal liability for misuse of corporate assets, and non-public registries.

The state doesn't take a cut, doesn't park a prosecutor over your intra-company flows, and doesn't put your name in a search box.

VAT sits at n/a. Run your thing; nobody's looking over your shoulder.

03.1 Rates
Corporate tax
NONE
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De quoi s’agit-il ?What companies pay on their profits. The headline rate is a starting point: IP boxes and holding regimes often pull the real rate lower.
Source et informations complémentairesno corporate income tax framework
VAT standard rate
NONE
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De quoi s’agit-il ?The sales tax baked into almost everything you buy here. One standard rate, plus reduced rates on things like food or books.
Source et informations complémentairesno general VAT · no consumption tax framework
03.2 Regime & registry
IP Box · Patent Box
NONE
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De quoi s’agit-il ?A discounted tax rate on income from patents, software and designs, often 5 to 10%. A magnet for tech and licensing businesses.
Source et informations complémentairesno IP regime · IP income taxed under standard corporate rules
Misuse of corporate assets
NO CRIMINAL
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De quoi s’agit-il ?If you spend company money on yourself, is it a crime (prison possible) or a civil matter? Some countries prosecute even sole shareholders.
Source et informations complémentairesno criminal liability · American Samoa follows U.S. common law principles where the misuse of corporate assets by a sole shareholder-director of a solvent company is not a criminal offense. Under the American Samoa Code Annotated (ASCA), crimes such as stealing (§ 46.4103) and embezzlement (§ 46.4104) require the misappropriation of property belonging to 'another.' In a sole-owner scenario, the owner's consent to the use of funds typically negates the criminal intent required for theft. Such conduct is instead addressed through civil remedies, such as 'piercing the corporate veil' to hold the individual liable for corporate debts, or through tax penalties for undeclared personal benefits (constructive dividends).
Shareholders privacy
PRIVATE
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De quoi s’agit-il ?How visible a company's shareholders and directors are: free public registry, paywalled, restricted or fully private. More privacy, but sometimes warier banks.
Source et informations complémentairesDepartment of Commerce (DOC) - Territorial Registrar
Directors privacy
PRIVATE
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De quoi s’agit-il ?How visible a company's shareholders and directors are: free public registry, paywalled, restricted or fully private. More privacy, but sometimes warier banks.
Source et informations complémentairesDepartment of Commerce (DOC) - Territorial Registrar
03.3 Incorporation cost
In this country, the most standard company form is called Limited Liability Company (LLC). The costs below are for incorporating a company in its simplest form, for reference only.
Articles of Organization Filing Fee
USD 50
General Business License Fee
USD 150
Professional Incorporation Service (Online Portal)
USD 100
Registered Agent Initial Fee
USD 50
Total
USD 350

A good fit for a holding?

Long story short: NO.
American Samoa has no treaty network at all, which buries the holding question, full stop.

Every dividend in or out eats the statutory withholding at full rate, and no domestic regime can patch a hole that sits on the source side. Don't park a holding here.

04.1 Substance & exemptions
Territorial · individuals
WORLDWIDE
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De quoi s’agit-il ?Does this country tax only local income (territorial) or everything you earn worldwide? Territorial means your foreign income stays untaxed here. Huge.
Source et informations complémentairesworldwide income taxation regardless of source
Territorial · corporates
WORLDWIDE
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Source et informations complémentairesworldwide corporate taxation
Participation exemption
100%
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De quoi s’agit-il ?Can a holding company receive dividends from its subsidiaries tax-free? The cornerstone of any serious holding structure.
Source et informations complémentaires10% holding · 12 months min
CFC rules
NONE
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De quoi s’agit-il ?Anti-offshore rules: they tax you at home on your foreign company's profits, even if nothing was distributed. Where they exist, offshore setups get tricky.
Source et informations complémentairesno controlled foreign corporation regime · foreign-source corporate income out of scope
04.2 Withholding tax · non-resident
WHT · dividends
NONE
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De quoi s’agit-il ?The cut this country takes when it sends dividends, interest or royalties abroad. Tax treaties can shrink it; blacklists can inflate it.
Source et informations complémentairesno withholding on outbound dividends
WHT · interest
NONE
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Source et informations complémentairesno withholding on outbound interest
WHT · royalties
NONE
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Source et informations complémentairesno withholding on outbound royalties
Tax-haven WHT
NONE
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Source et informations complémentairesno punitive rate on record
04.3 Treaty network
Treaties signed
0
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De quoi s’agit-il ?Deals with other countries to avoid double taxation and cut withholding taxes. The bigger the network, the easier your money moves across borders.
Source et informations complémentairesactive
Treaties pending
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Source et informations complémentairesin negotiation
Tax treaty network
origin · AS 0% > 0% no treaty
Inspect a country
Hover any country on the map to read its withholding-tax treaty with AS.
Country Status Dividends Interest Royalties
// no treaties match

Easy to come and go?

Long story short: SOME.
American Samoa taxes your worldwide income while you're resident, but at least the exit is free: no exit tax on the way out.

Leaving costs you paperwork, not money; your unrealised gains walk out the door with you, untouched.

05.1 Exit & dual nationality
Exit tax
NONE
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De quoi s’agit-il ?What the country charges you for leaving: tax on your unrealized gains, as if you'd sold everything at the border. Here you'll see if it exists and when it triggers.
Source et informations complémentairesno triggers active · residence change tax-free · no deemed-disposal mechanism
Dual citizenship
FORBIDDEN
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Source et informations complémentairesnaturalisation requires renouncing existing citizenship
05.2 Citizenship paths
Residence
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Source et informations complémentairesnot available
Marriage
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Source et informations complémentairesnot available
Birth
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Source et informations complémentairesnot available
Descent
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Source et informations complémentairesnot available
Investment
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Source et informations complémentairesnot available

Is your money watched?

Long story short: NO.
Nobody's reading over your shoulder in American Samoa. It has joined almost none of the big automatic-exchange machines (CRS, FATCA, CARF, MLI, MAAC), and its corporate registries are non-public.

Your account movements stay out of foreign tax offices; your name stays out of search boxes. Here, discretion isn't a perk; it's the factory setting.

Multilateral reporting frameworks 0/9 active
CRS
CARF
FATCA
MLI
BEPS
MAAC
GLOBAL FORUM
EOIR
CRYPTO TRAVEL RULE

Is it blacklisted?

Long story short: YES.
American Samoa stacks the EU non-cooperative list on top of national blacklists. Counterparties routinely fire anti-abuse rules, jack up withholding, or refuse the deal entirely, and the EU layer makes the friction automatic across the whole bloc.

The jurisdiction itself is the risk; the substance of what you do there is a footnote.

Blacklist exposure Listed by 5 authorities
EMBARGO
un / us / eu sanctions
FATF
grey / black list
EU
non-cooperative list
FRANCE
ETNC list
SPAIN
tax-haven list
PORTUGAL
favourable regimes
BRAZIL
low-tax list

Do you feel free there?

Long story short:
Not enough data to tell how free you'd actually feel in American Samoa.

08.1 Press freedom
Press freedom · RSF index
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De quoi s’agit-il ?The RSF world ranking of press freedom. A good proxy for censorship and civil liberties. The lower the rank, the freer the press.
Central bank digital currencyi
NONE
no announced CBDC program · no pilot · no retail or wholesale prototype on record

Connected to the world?

Long story short: COMPLETELY CUT OFF.
American Samoa is unplugged from the global money grid: 2/11 of the services we track work here. No Stripe, no Amazon, and almost nothing around them either.

Whatever your plan is, the payment layer gets built from scratch, with local banks and local rules. Come for other reasons; connectivity isn't one of them.

Accept payments 1/6 available
Stripe
card payments
PayPal
wallet payments
Adyen
enterprise psp
Mollie
eu payments
GoCardless
direct debit
Paddle
merchant of record
Bank and move money 1/3 available
Wise
multi-currency
Revolut
personal banking
Revolut Business
business banking
Buy and sell on Amazon 0/2 available
Amazon
consumer delivery
Amazon Seller
marketplace selling
SEE ALSO

Other jurisdictions worth comparing

Picked by similarity of strategic profile to American Samoa. No editorial ranking — neighbours in the same scoring space.

PROFILE-ADJACENT Same shape, comparable overall friction.
NOTABLY MORE FAVORABLE Same family of strategies, higher total score.
NOTABLY LESS FAVORABLE Same family of strategies, lower total score.