Niue

Last update: 2026-04-21
NU
Pros
Absence of capital gains, wealth, or inheritance taxes to support long-term capital preservation.
High levels of personal safety and virtually non-existent crime rates within a small, self-governing community.
Minimal regulatory interference and simplified administrative procedures for small-scale entrepreneurial ventures.
Cons
Significant geographic isolation resulting in high transportation costs and limited access to global markets.
Unreliable infrastructure including occasional telecommunications disruptions and limited local technical support services.
Heavy economic reliance on foreign aid and a very small domestic labor pool for scaling operations.
Personal income
NONE
Corporate
NONE
Capital gains
NONE
VAT (standard)
NONE
i 4.7 DIVIDEND PIPELINE
i 3.7 HOLDING
i 2.2 VERY LOW TAX
i 2 CRYPTO HAVEN
i 2 PRIVACY GRADE
i 0.9 EASY CITIZENSHIP
VERYLOW TAX 2.2/10 HOLDING 3.7/10 DIVIDENDPIPELINE 4.7/10 CRYPTOHAVEN 2/10 PRIVACYGRADE 2/10 EASYCITIZENSHIP 0.9/10
01/08

Will Niue tax what you earn?

income tax tax residency territorial system

NO. Niue doesn't tax personal income, and doesn't reach for you when you settle. No withholding, no return, no centre-of-vital-interests test waiting to trip. Salary is a non-event here, both in the rate and in the paperwork.

Personal income taxi
NONE
no personal income tax framework
Income simulatori
N/A
no income tax framework — nothing to simulate
Tax residence testi
N/A
no formal tax residency test · matters mainly for citizenship / immigration tracks
02/08

Will Niue tax what you own?

capital gains wealth tax inheritance dividends interest

NO. Niue doesn't tax what you hold. No capital gains, no annual wealth assessment, no inheritance regime. The value sitting in your portfolio compounds untouched, and leaves it the same way it arrived.

Capital gainsi
NONE
no capital gains regime
Dividend taxi
NONE
no dividend tax
Interest incomei
NONE
no interest income tax
Wealth taxi
NONE
no annual wealth tax · no real-estate wealth tax · no net-worth assessment
Crypto · tax regimei
Regime
UNREGULATED
Fallback rate
40%
Niue has no specific cryptocurrency legislation. Taxation is governed by the Income Tax Act 1961, which treats profits from the sale of personal property as assessable income if the property was acquired for the purpose of resale or as part of a profit-making undertaking. While Niue does not have a general Capital Gains Tax, this 'purpose' test effectively captures most crypto gains. Individual income tax is progressive: 10% on the first $15,000, 35% on the next $20,000, and 40% on any amount exceeding $35,000. Although Niue operates a territorial tax system, income derived from activities (such as trading) conducted by a resident while in Niue is generally considered taxable.
Crypto-to-cryptoi
TAXABLE
each swap counts as a disposal — gains realised at every trade
FATF travel rulei
NOT SIGNED
no information-sharing obligation on VASP transfers
Inheritance systemi
NONE
no estate tax · no heir-based duties · no succession tax framework. Wealth transfers across heir-classes are not taxed in this jurisdiction. Only standard probate / registration fees may apply.
03/08

Is it easy to run a company in Niue?

corporate tax criminal liability public registry VAT IP box

YES. Niue has no corporate income tax and no criminal liability for misuse of corporate assets: fiscally and legally weightless. The catch: corporate registries are public, so your name as shareholder shows up in a search portal. The state doesn't tax you and doesn't prosecute you; it just exposes you.

Corporate taxi
NONE
no corporate income tax framework
IP Box · Patent Boxi
NONE
no IP regime · IP income taxed under standard corporate rules
Misuse of corporate assetsi
NO CRIMINAL LIABILITY
N/A - Civil Matter / Breach of Fiduciary Duty
Niue follows the common law tradition and the Niue Companies Act 2006, which treats the misuse of corporate assets by a sole shareholder-director of a solvent company primarily as a civil matter. While Section 219 of the Companies Act 2006 criminalizes the 'fraudulent' taking or application of company property, common law principles (highly influenced by New Zealand jurisprudence) generally hold that a sole owner's consent precludes the 'dishonesty' or 'intent to defraud' necessary for a criminal conviction. In a solvent state, such actions are addressed through civil remedies for breach of directors' duties (Sections 101-112) or as tax and accounting irregularities.
Shareholders privacyi
PUBLIC
Niue Companies Office
Directors privacyi
PUBLIC
Niue Companies Office
Incorporation costi
Limited Liability Company
Company
State Registration Fee USD 87
Name Reservation Fee USD 6
Professional Incorporation and Registered Office Service USD 1,108
Total USD 1,201
VAT standard ratei
NONE
no general VAT · no consumption tax framework
04/08

Is Niue good for your holding company?

treaty network participation exemption withholding

NO. Niue doesn't carry a treaty network, which makes it unsuitable as a holding jurisdiction. Any dividend flowing in or out faces full statutory withholding, and no domestic participation exemption can compensate for missing relief on the source side.

Territorial systemi
Individuals
WORLDWIDE
Corporates
WORLDWIDE
Individuals: worldwide income taxation regardless of source. Corporates: worldwide.
Participation exemptioni
100%
no minimum threshold · no holding period
CFC rulesi
NONE
no controlled foreign corporation regime · foreign-source corporate income out of scope
WHT · dividendsi
no withholding on outbound dividends
WHT · interest
no withholding on outbound interest
WHT · royalties
no withholding on outbound royalties
Tax-haven WHT
no punitive rate on record
Treaties signedi
0
active
Treaties pending
in negotiation
Tax treaty networki
origin · NU 0% > 0% no treaty
Inspect a country
Hover any country on the map to read its withholding-tax treaty with NU.
Country Status Dividends Interest Royalties
// no treaties match
05/08

What does it cost to come and go from Niue?

exit tax territorial system dual citizenship

SOME. Niue taxes worldwide income while you're resident, but there's no exit tax on the way out. The cost of leaving is mostly paperwork: unrealised gains follow you to the next jurisdiction untouched.

Exit taxi
NONE
no triggers active · residence change tax-free · no deemed-disposal mechanism
Dual citizenship
FORBIDDEN
naturalisation requires renouncing existing citizenship
Citizenship paths
Residence
Marriage
Birth
Descent
Investment
06/08

Will Niue protect your privacy?

info exchange corporate registries

PARTLY. Niue has signed most of the standard exchange frameworks and operates a public corporate registry. Financial accounts are reported to your home tax authority, and your shareholdings are visible to anyone. Privacy is shallow on both axes.

Multilateral reporting frameworks 2/10 active · 2 pending
CRS
2017
CARF
FATCA
MLI
BEPS
MAAC
2016
GLOBAL FORUM
EOIR
CRYPTO-CARF
CRYPTO TRAVEL RULE
07/08

Is Niue itself a liability?

blacklists FATF standing

SOMEWHAT. Niue is flagged by one or two national tax authorities and sits outside FATF membership. Selective friction: anti-abuse rules trigger on transactions in specific corridors, and counterparties tend to ask more questions.

Blacklist exposure Listed by 2 authorities
FATF
grey / black list
EU
non-cooperative list
FRANCE
ETNC list
SPAIN
tax-haven list
PORTUGAL
favourable regimes
BRAZIL
low-tax list
08/08

Will you feel free in Niue?

press freedom crypto CBDC EU

Not enough data to assess civil liberties and financial freedom in Niue.

Press freedom · RSF indexi
Central bank digital currencyi
NONE
no announced CBDC program · no pilot · no retail or wholesale prototype on record
SEE ALSO

Other jurisdictions worth comparing

Picked by similarity of strategic profile to Niue. No editorial ranking — neighbours in the same scoring space.

PROFILE-ADJACENT Same shape, comparable overall friction.
NOTABLY MORE FAVORABLE Same family of strategies, higher total score.
NOTABLY LESS FAVORABLE Same family of strategies, lower total score.